On a number of occasions, elephants have been known to manipulate their surroundings to achieve their goal. They can also differentiate between different groups of predators (including different groups of people) based on the way they smell and sound. Elephants can recall specific migration routes, and where to find water along the way. The expression “an elephant never forgets” exists for a reason: these giant creatures are extremely intelligent. More than that, they are able to recognize themselves on video, a skill humans don’t get until around four years old. Humans share 99 percent of our DNA with chimps, so this should come as no surprise.Ĭhimps can recognize themselves in mirrors, a key component to abstract thinking. The result is that we can confidently say that chimps are one of the most intelligent species on earth. In order to play the game, the pigs had to understand that moving the joystick resulted in movement on the screen.Ĭhimpanzees have been subjected to countless hours of research with the goal of better understanding their cognition. All four pigs displayed skill far greater than would be expected by random chance. ![]() After hitting the wall, the pigs received a treat. The game consisted of using a joystick to manipulate a dot that hit a wall. Pigs are so smart that they can play simple video games, as proven by four pigs at Purdue University’s Center for Animal Welfare Research. Pigs are the classic example of an animal that surprises many people with their intelligence. They could find the correct key 90 percent of the time - and patiently wait a whopping 17 hours for the opportunity to use it to get a treat. One study revealed that they could select a key from an array of objects that could be used to open a special box with a treat inside. Ravens have better planning skills than human toddlers. Ravens are extremely intelligent birds, and, in part because of it, they are associated with omens in many cultures. As a species, we excel in all of these areas and, as a result, we expect other species that we deem intelligent to excel in them too.ĭolphins are one of the most intelligent species on the planet they are highly capable of both learning and mimicry.ĭolphins in different pods use mud to create traps and use sponges for protection against coral as they search for food, demonstrating their ability to use tools and manipulate their surroundings.ĭolphin pods are known to alter their hunting location and timing to adapt to or avoid new human activities, like construction. ![]() These broad areas represent a vast array of skills and abilities, such as the capabilities to learn, remember, memorize, reason, perceive and solve problems. The main markers of human intelligence are the abilities to learn from experience, use knowledge to manipulate surroundings, adapt to new situations, and understand and handle abstract concepts. ![]() Though we are beginning to realize that animals express their intelligence in unique ways, most research seeks to establish their thinking by comparing it to benchmarks we’re familiar with: our own. We tend to judge other animals against our own species’ intelligence. Here are 30 of some of the most intelligent animals in the world, and how they prove their smarts. What’s becoming more and more obvious is that there aren’t just a few highly intelligent animals, but rather a vast number, all of whom demonstrate their intelligence in unique ways. Our increasing understanding of the minds of animals continues to fascinate. Nonhuman animals are constantly proving themselves to be capable of thought, empathy and intelligence in ways we never expected.
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